Prepare for Tornado Season: Safety Tips and Guidelines

As tornado season approaches, it's crucial to be prepared for potential storms that may arise in the coming months. The United States witnesses the highest number of tornadoes globally, with 1,197 tornadoes wreaking havoc across the country last year alone, resulting in property damage exceeding $1 billion.

While we cannot control the occurrence of tornadoes, we can take proactive measures to safeguard ourselves and our loved ones. Here are essential safety tips and guidelines to help you prepare:

Designate a Shelter

Identify a sturdy, windowless space within your home where you, your family, and pets can take shelter during a tornado. Ideally, a basement provides the best protection. However, if a basement is unavailable, any low-level, windowless room such as closets, hallways, interior stairwells, or a bathtub with heavy blankets or a mattress for cover can serve as adequate shelters.

Create an Emergency Kit

Prepare an emergency kit containing essential items to sustain you and your family for at least 72 hours. Ensure your kit includes:

• Food and water supplies, such as canned soup, granola bars, or shelf-stable goods, along with a can opener.

• Whistle or horn to attract attention if you become trapped.

• Battery or generator-powered lights to conserve mobile phone power.

• First aid kit equipped with bandages, antiseptic, and essential medicines.

• Battery or crank radio as communication may be disrupted due to downed cell towers.

• Important documents, including copies of identification, insurance information, Social Security cards, a small amount of cash, and other legal documents such as wills.

• Extra pet food, if needed, to ensure the safety of your furry companions.

During a Tornado

Familiarize yourself with the signs indicating the onset of a tornado:

• Dark green or sickly-looking sky.

• Large hail.

• Low clouds, especially if they exhibit rotation.

• A roaring sound often likened to a train whistle.

If you observe any of these signs or receive a local tornado warning, seek shelter immediately with your family and pets. If unable to reach a designated shelter, seek refuge in a sturdy community building nearby, such as a church or office building. If caught in a vehicle, remain inside and cover your head for protection.

After a Tornado

Exercise caution and follow these safety measures in the aftermath of a tornado:

• Use a horn, whistle, or any available implement to attract help if trapped.

• Assess your structure's integrity for signs of damage such as cracks, rubble, or fallen beams. Exit the premises until deemed safe to return.

• If in need of shelter, text "Shelter" followed by your zip code to FEMA (43362).

• Avoid approaching downed powerlines, as they may still carry a live current.

• Refrain from using lighters or flames, as gas leaks may be present even without a noticeable odor.

• Safely operate generators by venting them outside to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning, which can be fatal.

• Stay informed and updated by monitoring the radio for reliable local news or emergency services broadcasts.

By following these safety tips and guidelines, you can effectively prepare for tornado season and minimize the risks associated with severe storms. Remember, proactive preparation can make all the difference in ensuring your safety and well-being during turbulent weather conditions.

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